{
  "data": {
    "id": "us-midterms-2026-mt",
    "country": "US",
    "country_name": "United States",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "date_status": "declared",
    "kind": "midterm",
    "conditional": null,
    "timezone": "America/Denver",
    "status": "scheduled",
    "last_verified_at": "2026-09-25T12:00:00Z",
    "stale": false,
    "stale_reason": null,
    "provenance": {
      "from": "researcher agent 2026-09-25: Montana SoS 2026 Primary and General Election Calendar (updated Sep 2026); MCA (2025) §§ 13-1-106, 13-15-107, 13-15-401, 13-15-501, 13-15-502, 13-15-507, 13-16-201, 13-16-211, 13-36-102; SoS 2022 state-canvass press release; electionresults.mt.gov 2026 primary results",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0 (Election Index)"
    },
    "url": "https://electionindex.org/election/us-midterms-2026-mt",
    "races": [
      {
        "id": "house",
        "key": "us-midterms-2026-mt/house",
        "name": "U.S. House",
        "body": "legislature-lower",
        "seats": 2,
        "polls_close_utc": "2026-11-04T03:00:00Z",
        "authority": {
          "id": "us-mt-sos",
          "name": "Montana Secretary of State",
          "name_local": null,
          "role": "ministry",
          "homepage": "https://sosmt.gov/",
          "results_index": "https://sosmt.gov/elections/results/",
          "open_data": null
        },
        "status": "scheduled",
        "expected_stage_now": null,
        "observed": false,
        "final_observed": null,
        "final_expected": {
          "from": "2026-11-17T19:00:00Z",
          "by": "2026-12-01T06:59:59Z",
          "confidence": "announced",
          "basis": "State canvass: \"Within 27 days after the election, or sooner if the returns are all received, the state auditor, superintendent of public instruction, and attorney general shall meet as a board of state canvassers in the office of the secretary of state and determine the vote\" (MCA 13-15-502); the board declares elected the individual with the most votes (MCA 13-15-507). The SoS 2026 calendar schedules the meeting for Monday 30 Nov 2026; the window closes at the end of that day, Mountain time. Precedent: the Board of State Canvassers completed the 2022 general-election canvass on Tuesday 29 Nov 2022, 21 days after polling day (SoS press release of 29 Nov 2022). Recounts: a defeated congressional candidate may petition the Secretary of State within 5 days after the official canvass when the margin is not more than 1/4 of 1% of the votes cast (MCA 13-16-201(1)(b)), or, posting a bond for the costs, when it is more than 1/4 of 1% but not more than 1/2 of 1% (MCA 13-16-211). An action to contest an election must be commenced within 1 year after the election unless a different time is stated (MCA 13-36-102(2))."
        },
        "stages": [
          {
            "stage": "election-night",
            "from": "2026-11-04T03:00:00Z",
            "by": "2026-11-04T19:00:00Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "estimate",
            "citation": "Polls close at 8:00 PM local time (MCA 13-1-106: \"polling places must be open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.\"; SoS 2026 election calendar). All of Montana is on Mountain time, so polls close at 8:00 PM MST = 03:00 UTC on 4 Nov. The SoS posts unofficial county results on electionresults.mt.gov as counties report. The window closes at noon MST on 4 Nov: an estimate of when the overnight count stops moving, not a published time and not a measured 2022 figure. Absentee ballots must be received by 8 PM on election day (MCA 13-13-201(3)); electronically transmitted military-overseas ballots received by 5 PM the next day (MCA 13-21-226) and unresolved provisional ballots are counted from 3 PM on 9 Nov (MCA 13-15-107; SoS 2026 calendar), and federal write-in absentee ballots are accepted until 3 PM on 9 Nov (MCA 13-21-206).",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": null,
            "observedSource": null
          },
          {
            "stage": "intermediate-count",
            "from": "2026-11-09T22:00:00Z",
            "by": "2026-11-18T06:59:59Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "announced",
            "citation": "County canvass. Counting of unresolved provisional ballots may not begin before 3 PM on the sixth day after the election, Monday 9 Nov 2026 (MCA 13-15-107; SoS 2026 calendar). The county governing body, as board of county canvassers, \"shall meet ... within 14 days after each election to complete the canvass of returns\" (MCA 13-15-401(1)) — by Tuesday 17 Nov 2026 per the SoS 2026 calendar, after the county post-election audits of 12–16 Nov — and certifies the vote for congressional offices to the board of state canvassers, sending it to the Secretary of State by certified mail (MCA 13-15-501). The window closes at the end of 17 Nov, Mountain time.",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": null,
            "observedSource": null
          },
          {
            "stage": "final-result",
            "from": "2026-11-17T19:00:00Z",
            "by": "2026-12-01T06:59:59Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "announced",
            "citation": "State canvass: \"Within 27 days after the election, or sooner if the returns are all received, the state auditor, superintendent of public instruction, and attorney general shall meet as a board of state canvassers in the office of the secretary of state and determine the vote\" (MCA 13-15-502); the board declares elected the individual with the most votes (MCA 13-15-507). The SoS 2026 calendar schedules the meeting for Monday 30 Nov 2026; the window closes at the end of that day, Mountain time. Precedent: the Board of State Canvassers completed the 2022 general-election canvass on Tuesday 29 Nov 2022, 21 days after polling day (SoS press release of 29 Nov 2022). Recounts: a defeated congressional candidate may petition the Secretary of State within 5 days after the official canvass when the margin is not more than 1/4 of 1% of the votes cast (MCA 13-16-201(1)(b)), or, posting a bond for the costs, when it is more than 1/4 of 1% but not more than 1/2 of 1% (MCA 13-16-211). An action to contest an election must be commenced within 1 year after the election unless a different time is stated (MCA 13-36-102(2)).",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": null,
            "observedSource": null
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://electionresults.mt.gov/",
            "role": "results-live",
            "kind": "results_index",
            "kindReason": "results host, but its root lists many elections",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "SoS Election Night Results Reporting site. Its front page shows the current election and currently carries the 2 June 2026 primary (checked 2026-09-25); the 3 Nov 2026 general is expected to replace it there. Past elections stay reachable by election id (the 2022 general is Default.aspx?eid=22).",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sosmt.gov/elections/results/",
            "role": "results-final",
            "kind": "results_index",
            "kindReason": "results section without an election code",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "SoS Official Election Results page, where the Report of the State Canvass (statewide, legislative and write-in PDFs) is posted for each election; the 2022 general canvass is listed there.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sosmt.gov/elections/calendars/",
            "role": "timetable",
            "kind": "other",
            "kindReason": "no election or results marker",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "SoS calendars page, linking the 2026 Primary and General Election Calendar (\"2026 Federal Election Calendar\" PDF, updated September 2026).",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://archive.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0130/chapter_0150/part_0050/section_0020/0130-0150-0050-0020.html",
            "role": "timetable",
            "kind": "other",
            "kindReason": "election page without a results marker",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "MCA 13-15-502 (Montana Code Annotated 2025): state canvass within 27 days after the election.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sosmt.gov/",
            "role": "authority-home",
            "kind": "emb_home",
            "kindReason": "site root: cannot answer a results question",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "authority",
            "check": null
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        ],
        "page_activity": [],
        "government": null,
        "url": "https://electionindex.org/election/us-midterms-2026-mt#house"
      },
      {
        "id": "senate",
        "key": "us-midterms-2026-mt/senate",
        "name": "U.S. Senate",
        "body": "legislature-upper",
        "seats": 1,
        "polls_close_utc": "2026-11-04T03:00:00Z",
        "authority": {
          "id": "us-mt-sos",
          "name": "Montana Secretary of State",
          "name_local": null,
          "role": "ministry",
          "homepage": "https://sosmt.gov/",
          "results_index": "https://sosmt.gov/elections/results/",
          "open_data": null
        },
        "status": "scheduled",
        "expected_stage_now": null,
        "observed": false,
        "final_observed": null,
        "final_expected": {
          "from": "2026-11-17T19:00:00Z",
          "by": "2026-12-01T06:59:59Z",
          "confidence": "announced",
          "basis": "State canvass: \"Within 27 days after the election, or sooner if the returns are all received, the state auditor, superintendent of public instruction, and attorney general shall meet as a board of state canvassers in the office of the secretary of state and determine the vote\" (MCA 13-15-502); the board declares elected the individual with the most votes (MCA 13-15-507). The SoS 2026 calendar schedules the meeting for Monday 30 Nov 2026; the window closes at the end of that day, Mountain time. Precedent: the Board of State Canvassers completed the 2022 general-election canvass on Tuesday 29 Nov 2022, 21 days after polling day (SoS press release of 29 Nov 2022). Recounts: a defeated congressional candidate may petition the Secretary of State within 5 days after the official canvass when the margin is not more than 1/4 of 1% of the votes cast (MCA 13-16-201(1)(b)), or, posting a bond for the costs, when it is more than 1/4 of 1% but not more than 1/2 of 1% (MCA 13-16-211). An action to contest an election must be commenced within 1 year after the election unless a different time is stated (MCA 13-36-102(2))."
        },
        "stages": [
          {
            "stage": "election-night",
            "from": "2026-11-04T03:00:00Z",
            "by": "2026-11-04T19:00:00Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "estimate",
            "citation": "Polls close at 8:00 PM local time (MCA 13-1-106: \"polling places must be open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.\"; SoS 2026 election calendar). All of Montana is on Mountain time, so polls close at 8:00 PM MST = 03:00 UTC on 4 Nov. The SoS posts unofficial county results on electionresults.mt.gov as counties report. The window closes at noon MST on 4 Nov: an estimate of when the overnight count stops moving, not a published time and not a measured 2022 figure. Absentee ballots must be received by 8 PM on election day (MCA 13-13-201(3)); electronically transmitted military-overseas ballots received by 5 PM the next day (MCA 13-21-226) and unresolved provisional ballots are counted from 3 PM on 9 Nov (MCA 13-15-107; SoS 2026 calendar), and federal write-in absentee ballots are accepted until 3 PM on 9 Nov (MCA 13-21-206).",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": null,
            "observedSource": null
          },
          {
            "stage": "intermediate-count",
            "from": "2026-11-09T22:00:00Z",
            "by": "2026-11-18T06:59:59Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "announced",
            "citation": "County canvass. Counting of unresolved provisional ballots may not begin before 3 PM on the sixth day after the election, Monday 9 Nov 2026 (MCA 13-15-107; SoS 2026 calendar). The county governing body, as board of county canvassers, \"shall meet ... within 14 days after each election to complete the canvass of returns\" (MCA 13-15-401(1)) — by Tuesday 17 Nov 2026 per the SoS 2026 calendar, after the county post-election audits of 12–16 Nov — and certifies the vote for congressional offices to the board of state canvassers, sending it to the Secretary of State by certified mail (MCA 13-15-501). The window closes at the end of 17 Nov, Mountain time.",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": null,
            "observedSource": null
          },
          {
            "stage": "final-result",
            "from": "2026-11-17T19:00:00Z",
            "by": "2026-12-01T06:59:59Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "announced",
            "citation": "State canvass: \"Within 27 days after the election, or sooner if the returns are all received, the state auditor, superintendent of public instruction, and attorney general shall meet as a board of state canvassers in the office of the secretary of state and determine the vote\" (MCA 13-15-502); the board declares elected the individual with the most votes (MCA 13-15-507). The SoS 2026 calendar schedules the meeting for Monday 30 Nov 2026; the window closes at the end of that day, Mountain time. Precedent: the Board of State Canvassers completed the 2022 general-election canvass on Tuesday 29 Nov 2022, 21 days after polling day (SoS press release of 29 Nov 2022). Recounts: a defeated congressional candidate may petition the Secretary of State within 5 days after the official canvass when the margin is not more than 1/4 of 1% of the votes cast (MCA 13-16-201(1)(b)), or, posting a bond for the costs, when it is more than 1/4 of 1% but not more than 1/2 of 1% (MCA 13-16-211). An action to contest an election must be commenced within 1 year after the election unless a different time is stated (MCA 13-36-102(2)).",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": null,
            "observedSource": null
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://electionresults.mt.gov/",
            "role": "results-live",
            "kind": "results_index",
            "kindReason": "results host, but its root lists many elections",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "SoS Election Night Results Reporting site. Its front page shows the current election and currently carries the 2 June 2026 primary (checked 2026-09-25); the 3 Nov 2026 general is expected to replace it there. Past elections stay reachable by election id (the 2022 general is Default.aspx?eid=22).",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sosmt.gov/elections/results/",
            "role": "results-final",
            "kind": "results_index",
            "kindReason": "results section without an election code",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "SoS Official Election Results page, where the Report of the State Canvass (statewide, legislative and write-in PDFs) is posted for each election; the 2022 general canvass is listed there.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sosmt.gov/elections/calendars/",
            "role": "timetable",
            "kind": "other",
            "kindReason": "no election or results marker",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "SoS calendars page, linking the 2026 Primary and General Election Calendar (\"2026 Federal Election Calendar\" PDF, updated September 2026).",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://archive.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0130/chapter_0150/part_0050/section_0020/0130-0150-0050-0020.html",
            "role": "timetable",
            "kind": "other",
            "kindReason": "election page without a results marker",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "MCA 13-15-502 (Montana Code Annotated 2025): state canvass within 27 days after the election.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sosmt.gov/",
            "role": "authority-home",
            "kind": "emb_home",
            "kindReason": "site root: cannot answer a results question",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "authority",
            "check": null
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        ],
        "page_activity": [],
        "government": null,
        "url": "https://electionindex.org/election/us-midterms-2026-mt#senate"
      }
    ]
  },
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    "built_at": "2026-09-25T21:25:00Z",
    "generated_at": "2026-09-25T21:45:09.144Z",
    "licence": "CC BY 4.0: credit \"Election Index (electionindex.org)\" and link to https://electionindex.org",
    "docs": "https://electionindex.org/docs"
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}