{
  "data": {
    "id": "sri-lanka-presidential-2024",
    "country": "LK",
    "country_name": "Sri Lanka",
    "level": "national",
    "subdivision": null,
    "subdivision_name": null,
    "date": "2024-09-21",
    "date_status": "declared",
    "date_window": null,
    "kind": "presidential",
    "conditional": null,
    "timezone": "Asia/Colombo",
    "status": "final-expected",
    "last_verified_at": "2026-10-03T12:00:00Z",
    "stale": false,
    "stale_reason": null,
    "provenance": {
      "from": "researcher agent 2026-10-03: Election Commission of Sri Lanka, All Island Result - Without Preferences, All Island Preferences Result and Final Result sheets of 22 Sep 2024 (elections.gov.lk, PRE_2024_Results); Presidential Elections Act No. 15 of 1981 (elections.gov.lk); Gazette Extraordinary 2402/26 (via search index only, documents.gov.lk unreachable)",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0 (Election Index); vote counts official publication of the Election Commission of Sri Lanka, no reuse terms stated"
    },
    "url": "https://electionindex.org/election/sri-lanka-presidential-2024",
    "races": [
      {
        "id": "president",
        "key": "sri-lanka-presidential-2024/president",
        "name": "President of the Republic",
        "body": "head-of-state",
        "seats": null,
        "seats_provisional": false,
        "polls_close_utc": "2024-09-21T10:30:00Z",
        "authority": {
          "id": "lk-ec",
          "name": "Election Commission of Sri Lanka",
          "name_local": null,
          "role": "electoral-commission",
          "homepage": "https://elections.gov.lk/",
          "results_index": "https://elections.gov.lk/en/elections/results_pre_E.html",
          "open_data": null
        },
        "status": "final-expected",
        "expected_stage_now": "final-result",
        "observed": true,
        "final_observed": {
          "at": "2024-09-22T14:10:00Z",
          "source": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/PRE_2024_Results/All_Island_Final_Votes.pdf"
        },
        "final_expected": {
          "from": "2024-09-21T18:30:00Z",
          "by": "2024-09-24T18:29:59Z",
          "confidence": "precedent",
          "basis": "Presidential Elections Act No. 15 of 1981: with no candidate over half the valid votes, all but the top two are eliminated, the second and third preferences on the eliminated candidates' ballots are counted (ss. 57-60), and the candidate with the majority is declared elected 'forthwith' (s. 61); the name is published in the Gazette (s. 64(2)). Window (as in the 2029 record, from the 2019 precedent of a declaration the day after polling): start of the day after polling to the end of the third day after polling, SLST. Observed: the Commission's 'Final Result' sheet (first preferences plus preferences for the two remaining candidates) is signed by the Chairman and four members 'Date: 22/09/2024 Time: 7.40 Pm', i.e. 19:40 SLST = 14:10 UTC. The declaration under s. 61 was notified in Gazette Extraordinary No. 2402/26 of 22 Sep 2024 under s. 64(2) (as indexed by web search: https://www.documents.gov.lk/view/extra-gazettes/2024/9/2402-26_E.pdf; the gazette site returned 404/503 on 3 Oct 2026 and the Gazette was not read). Election petitions go to the Supreme Court within 21 days of the Gazette notice (s. 102); they are optional, so there is no court-validation stage."
        },
        "last_final": null,
        "previous": null,
        "stages": [
          {
            "stage": "election-night",
            "from": "2024-09-21T10:30:00Z",
            "by": "2024-09-22T18:29:59Z",
            "replacedAt": "2024-09-22T18:29:59Z",
            "confidence": "estimate",
            "citation": "ESTIMATE window: the Act sets no deadline for the count; from the close of polls (16:00 SLST under s. 30 of the Presidential Elections Act, UTC+5:30, = 10:30 UTC) to the end of the day after polling, local time. The Commission released certified postal-vote, polling-division and district result sheets through the night (elections.gov.lk/si/elections/PRE_2024_Results.html). Observed: the Commission's 'All Island Result - Without Preferences' (first-preference count, all 38 candidates; no candidate had more than half the valid votes, so the second-preference count under ss. 57-60 followed) is signed 'Date: 22.09.2024 Time: 5.25 Pm', i.e. 17:25 SLST = 11:55 UTC.",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": "2024-09-22T11:55:00Z",
            "observedSource": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/PRE_2024_Results/All_Island_Result.pdf"
          },
          {
            "stage": "final-result",
            "from": "2024-09-21T18:30:00Z",
            "by": "2024-09-24T18:29:59Z",
            "replacedAt": null,
            "confidence": "precedent",
            "citation": "Presidential Elections Act No. 15 of 1981: with no candidate over half the valid votes, all but the top two are eliminated, the second and third preferences on the eliminated candidates' ballots are counted (ss. 57-60), and the candidate with the majority is declared elected 'forthwith' (s. 61); the name is published in the Gazette (s. 64(2)). Window (as in the 2029 record, from the 2019 precedent of a declaration the day after polling): start of the day after polling to the end of the third day after polling, SLST. Observed: the Commission's 'Final Result' sheet (first preferences plus preferences for the two remaining candidates) is signed by the Chairman and four members 'Date: 22/09/2024 Time: 7.40 Pm', i.e. 19:40 SLST = 14:10 UTC. The declaration under s. 61 was notified in Gazette Extraordinary No. 2402/26 of 22 Sep 2024 under s. 64(2) (as indexed by web search: https://www.documents.gov.lk/view/extra-gazettes/2024/9/2402-26_E.pdf; the gazette site returned 404/503 on 3 Oct 2026 and the Gazette was not read). Election petitions go to the Supreme Court within 21 days of the Gazette notice (s. 102); they are optional, so there is no court-validation stage.",
            "source": null,
            "observedAt": "2024-09-22T14:10:00Z",
            "observedSource": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/PRE_2024_Results/All_Island_Final_Votes.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/PRE_2024_Results/All_Island_Final_Votes.pdf",
            "role": "results-final",
            "kind": "race_results",
            "kindReason": "election code and results marker",
            "resolvable": true,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "Election Commission, 'OFFICIAL RESULTS', Presidential Election - 2024/09/21, 'Final Result' (document no. 180486253): first-preference votes, second/third preferences and total votes for the two candidates left in the count, signed by the Chairman R.M.A.L. Rathnayake and members M.A.P.C. Perera, Ameer Faaiz, A. Shanmuganathan and Prof. Lakshman Dissanayake, handwritten 'Date: 22/09/2024 Time: 7.40 Pm'.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/PRE_2024_Results/All_Island_Result.pdf",
            "role": "results-final",
            "kind": "race_results",
            "kindReason": "election code and results marker",
            "resolvable": true,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "Election Commission, 'OFFICIAL RESULTS', 'All Island Result - Without Preferences' (document no. 122698103, 2 pages): first-preference votes for all 38 candidates, valid, rejected and polled votes and registered electors, signed by the five Commission members, handwritten 'Date: 22.09.2024 Time: 5.25 Pm'. The rows of this record are copied from it. The preference count alone is in All_Island_Preference_Votes.pdf in the same folder.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://elections.gov.lk/si/elections/PRE_2024_Results.html",
            "role": "results-live",
            "kind": "race_results",
            "kindReason": "election code and results marker",
            "resolvable": true,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "Election Commission page for the 2024 presidential results (Sinhala-language page; the English results index https://elections.gov.lk/en/elections/results_pre_E.html links to it): all-island, district, polling-division and postal-vote result sheets as PDFs. The live results host https://results.elections.gov.lk/pre2024/ also linked from there failed TLS (certificate not trusted) on 3 Oct 2026 and could not be read.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/publication/acts/15-1981_E.pdf",
            "role": "timetable",
            "kind": "other",
            "kindReason": "election page without a results marker",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "note": "Presidential Elections Act No. 15 of 1981: s. 30 polling hours 07:00-16:00; ss. 55-61 count and second/third-preference count; s. 64 declaration and Gazette notice; s. 102 election petitions within 21 days.",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election",
            "role": "see-also",
            "kind": "other",
            "kindReason": "election page without a results marker",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "race",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://elections.gov.lk/en/elections/results_pre_E.html",
            "role": "results-index",
            "kind": "results_index",
            "kindReason": "results section without an election code",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "authority",
            "check": null
          },
          {
            "url": "https://elections.gov.lk/",
            "role": "authority-home",
            "kind": "emb_home",
            "kindReason": "site root: cannot answer a results question",
            "resolvable": false,
            "origin": "authority",
            "check": null
          }
        ],
        "page_activity": [],
        "government": null,
        "results": [
          {
            "stage": "final-result",
            "published_at": "2024-09-22",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-10-03T12:00:00Z",
            "source": "https://elections.gov.lk/web/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/PRE_2024_Results/All_Island_Result.pdf",
            "publisher": "Election Commission of Sri Lanka, 'All Island Result - Without Preferences' and 'Final Result', Presidential Election 2024/09/21 (signed 22 Sep 2024)",
            "licence": "Official publication of the Election Commission of Sri Lanka; no reuse terms stated (the site footer carries only '© Election Commission of Sri Lanka', no licence or terms page; checked 3 Oct 2026 on https://elections.gov.lk/ and https://elections.gov.lk/si/elections/PRE_2024_Results.html). Intellectual Property Act No. 36 of 2003, s. 8(b): no copyright protection 'to any official text of a legislative, administrative, or legal nature' (as quoted by lankalaw.net; the Act's text was not read)",
            "total_votes": 13319616,
            "electorate": 17140354,
            "ballots": 13619916,
            "turnout": 79.46,
            "note": "Rows are FIRST-PREFERENCE votes for all 38 candidates, names and party abbreviations as the Commission writes them ('IND' followed by a number is an independent group). Valid votes 13,319,616 (97.8%), rejected 300,300 (2.2%), polled 13,619,916 (79.46% turnout), registered electors 17,140,354. No candidate won more than half the valid votes, so a second-preference count was held between the top two (Act ss. 57-61). Final result (All_Island_Final_Votes.pdf, signed 22 Sep 2024 19:40 SLST): ANURA KUMARA DISSANAYAKE 5,634,915 + 105,264 preferences = 5,740,179, declared elected; SAJITH PREMADASA 4,363,035 + 167,867 = 4,530,902; 273,131 preferences counted in all.",
            "rows": [
              {
                "candidate": "ANURA KUMARA DISSANAYAKE",
                "party": "NPP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 5634915,
                "share": 42.31,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": true
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SAJITH PREMADASA",
                "party": "SJB",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4363035,
                "share": 32.76,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "RANIL WICKREMESINGHE",
                "party": "IND16",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 2299767,
                "share": 17.27,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "NAMAL RAJAPAKSA",
                "party": "SLPP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 342781,
                "share": 2.57,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "ARIYANETHIRAN PAKKIYASELVAM",
                "party": "IND9",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 226343,
                "share": 1.7,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "DILITH JAYAWEERA",
                "party": "SLCP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 122396,
                "share": 0.92,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "K.K. PIYADASA",
                "party": "IND4",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 47543,
                "share": 0.36,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "DISSANAYAKA MUDIYANSELAGE BANDARANAYAKE",
                "party": "IND13",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 30660,
                "share": 0.23,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SARATH FONSEKA",
                "party": "IND12",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 22407,
                "share": 0.17,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "WIJEYADASA RAJAPAKSHE",
                "party": "JPF",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 21306,
                "share": 0.16,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "ANURUDDHA POLGAMPALA",
                "party": "IND11",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 15411,
                "share": 0.12,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SARATH KEERTHIRATHNA",
                "party": "IND5",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 15187,
                "share": 0.11,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "K.R. KRISHAN",
                "party": "APP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 13595,
                "share": 0.1,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "AGAMPODI PRASANGA SURANJEEWA ANOJ DE SILVA",
                "party": "DUNF",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 12898,
                "share": 0.1,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "PRIYANTHA WICKRAMASINGHE",
                "party": "NSSP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 12760,
                "share": 0.1,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "NAMAL RAJAPAKSHA",
                "party": "SBP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 12700,
                "share": 0.1,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "AKMEEMANA DAYARATHANA THERO",
                "party": "IND1",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 11536,
                "share": 0.09,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "NUWAN BOPEGE",
                "party": "SPF",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 11191,
                "share": 0.08,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "AJANTHA DE ZOYSA",
                "party": "RJA",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 10548,
                "share": 0.08,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "VICTOR PERERA",
                "party": "IND10",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 10374,
                "share": 0.08,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SIRIPALA AMARASINGHE",
                "party": "IND2",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 9035,
                "share": 0.07,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SIRITUNGA JAYASURIYA",
                "party": "USP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 8954,
                "share": 0.07,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "BATHTHARAMULLE SEELARATHANA THERO",
                "party": "JSP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 6839,
                "share": 0.05,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "ABUBAKAR MOHAMED INFAS",
                "party": "DUA",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 6531,
                "share": 0.05,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "PEMASIRI MANAGE",
                "party": "IND14",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 5822,
                "share": 0.04,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "MAHINDA DEWAGE",
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                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 5338,
                "share": 0.04,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "KEERTHIE WICKRAMARATNE",
                "party": "AJP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4676,
                "share": 0.04,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "PANI WIJESIRIWARDENA",
                "party": "SEP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4410,
                "share": 0.03,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "OSHALA HERATH",
                "party": "NIF",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4253,
                "share": 0.03,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "ANURUDDHA ROSHAN RANASINGHE",
                "party": "IND15",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4205,
                "share": 0.03,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SARATH BANDARANAYAKE",
                "party": "NDF",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4070,
                "share": 0.03,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "K.A. KULARATNA",
                "party": "IND6",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 4013,
                "share": 0.03,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "LALITH DE SILVA",
                "party": "UNFF",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 3004,
                "share": 0.02,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "PALLIMULLA KAPUGAMAGE ANURA SIDNEY JAYARATHNA",
                "party": "IND7",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 2799,
                "share": 0.02,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "JANAKA RATNAYAKE",
                "party": "ELPP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 2405,
                "share": 0.02,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "MYLVAGANAM THILAKARAJAH",
                "party": "IND8",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 2138,
                "share": 0.02,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "SARATH MANAMENDRA",
                "party": "NSU",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 1911,
                "share": 0.01,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              },
              {
                "candidate": "A.S.P. LIYANAGE",
                "party": "SLLP",
                "party_id": null,
                "colour": null,
                "votes": 1860,
                "share": 0.01,
                "seats": null,
                "winner": false
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "live_count": null,
        "url": "https://electionindex.org/election/sri-lanka-presidential-2024#president"
      }
    ]
  },
  "meta": {
    "dataset_version": "2026-10-03.3531b9d3",
    "built_at": "2026-10-03T12:45:54Z",
    "generated_at": "2026-10-03T15:01:28.540Z",
    "licence": "CC BY 4.0: credit \"Global Election Index (electionindex.org)\" and link to https://electionindex.org",
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